Saturday, 5 September 2015

The amazing story of a 4,000-year-old necklace found in a dumpster

The amazing story of a 4,000-year-old necklace found in a dumpster
One man's trash is an Irish national treasure: A 4,000-year-old necklace was found in a dumpster.
The necklace, called a lunala, was worn by the early kings of Ireland. It is thought to date from between 2,300 and 1,800 BC.
It was first discovered in March 1945 in Coggalbeg, County Roscommon by farmer Hubert Lannon. He found it in a bog while he was cutting turf and kept it in his home.
Two years later he passed the necklace on to a local chemist Patrick Sheehan, in Strokestown, who kept the priceless piece of history in his shops' safe. There it remained until February 2009, when two thieves grabbed the safe during a burglary.
In March 2010, two men pleaded guilty for the burglary and were given three year suspended sentences. Working with the police, curators from the National Museum’s Irish Antiquities Division found out that the jewelry along with other documents and papers from the Sheehan’s safe had been left in a dumpster in Dublin.
By the time the police had received this information they literally had hours to locate the dumpster before the trash would be collected. The detectives who waded through the dumpster of trash to find the delicate jewelry, which weighs just 78 grams, were rewarded on the retrieval of the treasures.
The three pieces, the necklace and two discs, are thought to be one of the most important archaeological discoveries for many years. As the Museum director Pat Wallace said, “There is a whole lot of conjoined freaks of good luck to make it possible.”

All is well: Sangh Parivar gives thumbs up to Modi govt as three-day BJP-RSS meet ends


All is well: Sangh Parivar gives thumbs up to Modi govt as three-day BJP-RSS meet ends
The Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (RSS) on Friday made it clear in as many words that it was neither controlling the Modi-government through any 'remote control' nor was it issuing any diktats to the Prime Minister. Referring to earlier allegations of the Congress that 'Narendra Modi is remote-controlled by the RSS', the all-India Joint General Secretary (Sah-Sarakaryavah) of the RSS, Dattatreya Hosabole quipped, "What can the Congress say? After all, the entire country knows well how their government was run through a remote control."
The RSS functionary was clarifying about the visits made by the Union ministers to the three-day Coordination Meeting of the RSS that concluded on Friday in New Delhi (After the press briefing, the Prime Minister too visited the meet for the valedictory session). The opposition parties criticized the government by saying that the visits of Cabinet ministers had led to an impression that the Modi government was accountable more to the Sangh Parivar than to the Parliament. It clarified that the meeting was not to review performance of the government as rumoured. "It's not a policy-making body. It was a discussion forum to improve coordination between us and the representatives of the government. Similar to their visits to various chambers like FICCI, CII, etc, the ministers were here as well for discussion and we provided them with our feedback that we received from various organizations," he said.
Image courtesy: Naresh Sharma/Firstpost.
Dattatreya Hosabole. Image courtesy: Naresh Sharma/Firstpost.
Addressing the media after the three-day meeting along with Manmohan Vaidya, RSS national publicity chief, (Akhil Bharatiya Prachar Pramukh), Hosabole said, "The RSS has not set any agenda for Modi to fulfill. The Modi- government has been doing its duty. In the last 14 months, it has moved in the right direction, with determination and dedication. It's for the first time in the history that the government has infused confidence among people and created a strong image of the nation abroad. It has risen above expectations. We don't have any grievances against this government. Simultaneously, the functioning of the Sangh is not dependable on the government or on government funding. It works on its own."  Sounding positive on the diplomatic front, the Sah-Sarakaryavah stressed on having a cordial relationship with the neighbouring countries.
"India is a member of SAARC and it's important for us to have a cordial relation with our neighbouring countries." Referring to Pakistan and Bangladesh, he said both the nations were a part of greater India and by forgetting any past bitterness, the need of the present was to have "brotherhood with these two countries."
"There are strained relations between brothers in a family, like in Mahabharat, Kaurav and Pandavas were brothers, but were not on good terms. But, that doesn't mean one ceases to be a brother. We've to maintain brotherhood with Pakistan and Bangladesh, who were originally a part of this nation," he asserted.
In the three-day meeting, which was based on exchange of notes, discussion and presentation of feedbacks received from various RSS-affiliated bodies, the RSS laid maximum emphasis on internal and external security, cross-border terrorism, rise of Islamic militancy due to radicalization, Maoism and insurgency.
On national security : "We had deliberations and discussions on how to combat the growing terrorism in the country. Both the government and the society have to come together to fight it out. The Sangh has always emphasized on national security as a top priority," said Hosabole.
Right from militancy and infiltration in Jammu & Kashmir to insurgency in the North East; from the changing demography of Kerala due to Islamic radicalization to Maoist threat in the Red Corridor, all the issues were at the centre-stage of discussion. The impact of global terror outfit Islamic State (IS) was debated upon with reference to the West Asian politics. A need for a constructive and comprehensive policy was suggested.
On Ram Mandir at Ayodhya: Hosabole made it clear that the RSS never raised any demand on the Ram Mandir issue. "The Ram Mandir issue is basically dealt by the 'sadhus and sants' (monks) of the Hindu society. Moreover, the issue is with the Supreme Court. The Sangh never demands on the Ram Mandir issue. The government will deal with it, as it's in the government's domain."
On One Rank, One Pension (OROP): "BJP president Amit Shah assured that OROP issue would be solved at the earliest, as the government has been working on it. We've faith that the government would fulfill its promise," Hosabole asserted.
On economic issues : The Sangh Parivar emphasized on an indigenous economic model appropriate for India, rather than blind adaptation of western economic models.
"Many of the western models have failed. We've to chalk out our own development model, best suited for our country, which will balance our environment and simultaneously bring economic development. Today, there's massive exodus from villages to cities for better jobs, education and medical facilities. We have to ensure how we can provide all these facilities in rural areas to stop exodus. There is a strong need to see that our villages don't die out. The nation has to ensure the self-esteem of the poor and labourers is protected and they become self-sufficient," he mentioned.
On education and culture : "We've to see how we can achieve 100% literacy in coming years. The RSS has been talking about Indianization of education. Education should be geographically accessible to all, affordable and there should be a ban on its commercialization." The RSS has emphasized on preservation of India's cultural and historical heritage for national integration.
On religious census : "There had been a mention about religious census. We've asked our field members to provide us with more details. The issue will be discussed in our next meeting in Ranchi," Hosabole informed.
On reservation
According to the RSS, the issue of reservation shouldn't be politicized, which would be bad for the nation.

Roger Federer, Andy Murray in Saturday Special at US Open

Roger Federer, a five-time winner in New York from 2004-2008 and runner-up in 2009, takes a 9-0 career record into his clash with German 29th seed Philipp Kohlschreiber.




Roger Federer made light work of Steve Darcis to book his place in the 3rd round of the US Open.New York: Former champions Roger Federer and Andy Murray target places in the US Open last 16 on Saturday, hoping to avoid the fate that befell Rafael Nadal.
The great Spaniard lost a five-set thriller to Italy's Fabio Fognini in the early hours of Saturday to suffer his earliest loss in New York in a decade.
Federer, a five-time winner in New York from 2004-2008 and runner-up in 2009, takes a 9-0 career record into his clash with German 29th seed Philipp Kohlschreiber.
World number two Federer, 34 and bidding to become the oldest champion since Ken Rosewall in 1970, has strolled through the first week at the US Open.
In two rounds, the Swiss has dropped just nine games.
Murray, the champion in 2012, trails his opponent Thomaz Bellucci of Brazil 1-0 but that loss was four years ago on clay in Madrid.
Bellucci has reached the third round for the first time.
"I expect a tough match. I would imagine he's pretty close to his career-high ranking just now. He's played well this year," said Murray of the 30th seeded left-hander.
"He plays predominantly from the back of the court. But he's an aggressive player. He likes to try and dictate the points from the back."
Fifth seed Stan Wawrinka, the French Open champion, has a best run in New York of a semi-final place in 2013.
He faces Belgian world number 107 Rubens Bemmelmans, who had never won a match in New York before this year.
Bemmelmans secured a place in his first third round at a major when American opponent Jack Sock retired through heat exhaustion on Thursday.
In the women's event, second-seeded Romanian Simona Halep faces America's Shelby Rogers, a qualifier ranked at 154 in the world.
Halep has reached at least the quarter-finals of all the Slams with the exception of the US Open, where her best run was a last-16 spot in 2013.
Petra Kvitova, the fifth-seeded two-time Wimbledon champion, takes on Slovakian 32nd seed Anna Karolina Schmiedlova, who is hoping to make the fourth round of a Grand Slam for the first time.
Former world number one and two-time US Open runner-up Victoria Azarenka meets German 11th seed Angelique Kerber.
Azarenka has a 4-0 career lead over Kerber.
In the men's draw, the last two remaining Americans are in action.
John Isner, the 13th seed who made the quarter-finals in 2011, faces Jiri Vesely, the world ranked 48 from the Czech Republic.
Vesely has won his first US Open matches this year and also collected his maiden title in January at Auckland.
Donald Young, playing the tournament for the 11th time and who put out 11th-seeded Frenchman Gilles Simon in the first round, faces Viktor Troicki, the 22nd seeded Serb.

India's historic series win


India won a series on Sri Lankan soil for the first time in 22 years. 
India ushered in a new era under full-time skipper Virat Kohli by creating history as they recorded a massive 117-run victory at the Sinhalese Sports Club in Colombo to win a series for the first time in 22 years on Sri Lankan soil. It was a thoroughly clinical performance from the visiting side - led by Cheteshwar Pujara's first innings ton, Rohit Sharma's second innings fifty and some inspired bowling performances from Ishant Sharma and Ravichandran Ashwin.India's historic series win

Virat Kohli has played a huge role in Amit Mishra's revival: Hirwani

Amit Mishra is one of the success stories of India's Test series victory in Sri Lanka. An injury to youngster Karn Sharma - who was part of the Test squad in Australia - paved the way for Mishra's selection and he grabbed the opportunity with both hands, bagging 15 wickets at a miserly average of 15 while forming a brilliant combination with R Ashwin. The duo took 36 out of the 60 Sri Lankan wickets in the series to help India end a 22-year drought in Sri Lanka.
No wonder, Mishra's mentor, Narendra Hirwani is a happy man. The former India leg-spinner gives credit of Mishra's success to skipper Virat Kohli. "A captain needs to show confidence in a leg-spinner's ability. Some captains prefer a safer approach, while others love taking risk. Virat belongs to the second category. I have seen how Virat has used Yajuvendra Chahal (Haryana legspinner) in the IPL as an attacking option. Now with Ravi Shastri part of the team management, leg-spinners are back in the scheme of things. Shastri too likes leggies. He was my first captain and my best performances - both in Tests and One-dayers - came under Shastri," Hirwani told TOI on Wednesday .

Amit Mishra complemented R Ashwin and picked up 15 wickets in the series. © AFP
Hirwani feels Mishra is bowling with more freedom under Kohli. "When a bowler is tense, it reflects in his performance. Here, a captain plays a huge role in easing out that tension. Mishra isn't doing anything different. He is just bowling with more confidence because of the faith the captain is showing in him," he said.
"If you look at the best leg-spinners around the world like Shane Warne, Abdul Qadir or Anil Kumble, they always had the captain's backing. Qadir became a different bowler once Imran Khan started backing him. Warne always played under some great captains like Alan Border, Mark Taylor and Steve Waugh. So has been the case in Kumble's case too," Hirwani added.
Mishra was playing in Tests after a gap of four years. After a poor tour of England in 2011, he wasn't considered for national duty with juniors like Ravindra Jadeja and Pragyan Ojha being preferred over him. Hirwani said he worked more on the mental aspect with Mishra as the bowler 'didn't need any technical assistance.' "He was a bit frustrated being in and out of the team. So, I only asked him to focus on his bowling rather than looking at different things which were not in his control. He has got nearly 15 years of experience so he knew what it takes to be successful at that level. It was just a question of the team showing confidence in his abilities. Kohli and the team management are doing just that," he said.
"He is looking good because the captain is putting faith on him. Earlier, he would think what will happen if he didn't do well in a match. He would concentrate more on the future than focus on the present and that makes you tense and you can't give your hundred per cent when you are tense. He isn't insecure anymore."